Housing is joining workforce development to become a major corporate site location issue.  Regions not growing are failing to develop substantial residential growth.  Finally, rural regions are losing population at an alarming rate and desperately need new residential products to retain existing employers and to keep their young people.  No matter where you are in the United States, the availability of attainable housing that young and old alike can afford is needed.  The simple fact is regions cannot retain and attract companies without workers—workers won’t go to regions where they cannot afford housing. 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

As the table above illustrates, the median home value in the state of Illinois is higher than Great Lakes competitors but is competitive among faster-growing southern states such as Georgia, Tennessee, and Texas.  While these southern states have grown substantially from a population and economic standpoint in recent decades, data such as the median home value indicate this fast-growth market is not keeping up with housing demand and this is impacting their cost of doing business from a residential standpoint. 

The median residential listing price is another important measure of the strength of the regional housing market.  This is an indicator of the current and future strength of the housing market.  Also, from a corporate site location standpoint, lower median residential listing prices illustrate markets where a company’s employees can afford to buy a home.  Many fast-growing markets are simply not keeping up with the housing demand which is dramatically increasing the price of housing.

Source: St. Louis Federal Reserve

Chicago’s residential costs are lower than many competitors in the Midwest and South as illustrated by the chart above.  It is interesting to note that the median residential listing price for Chicago is on par with Columbus and Cincinnati and far lower than hyper-growth southern markets such as .  As the chart below illustrates, residential rental prices grew the most in Charlotte followed by Cincinnati, Nashville, Columbus, Chicago, and Louisville.

Source: Zillow.com

Growing housing that workers can afford is a critical corporate site location issue and Illinois’s major urban centers offer comparatively affordable housing that is experiencing price increases with a dwindling supply.  Housing is a growing corporate site location issue for all regions of the nation and Ohio falls in line with this national trend.